Ian Hubert’s 3D Compositing Workflow

Ian Hubert released another episode of Dynamo Dream last week. Dynamo Dream is his passion project, an on-going story set in a science fiction universe.

Remarkably, in addition to writing and directing the episodes, he also does all the visual effects. And if you watch the episodes, you quickly realize that nearly every shot involves significant VFX!

Ian Hubert is also known for his “Lazy Tutorials” from a few years ago, which were short (about one minute), entertaining YouTube videos that explained specific Blender tasks using “lazy” techniques that took very little time to complete. That same philosophy is used in his pipeline so he can accomplish so much work on Dynamo Dream in such a relatively short time.

One of the hallmarks of his process is compositing directly in the 3D viewport of Blender, using camera tracking and projection mapping of the original footage to recreate the scene. Then he can fill out the scene with new set pieces, set extensions, green-screen replacements, etc.

Another clever shortcut in this compositing process is to “de-light” the projection-mapped footage. Recently, InLightVFX released a video explaining the process, and dived into the technical detail of Ian’s process in Blender. The first eight minutes are a great introduction to the concepts, while the later part of the video has the technical Blender steps.

De-lighting a scene with this process seems to work well for footage of locations, as in the InLightVFX example. But I don’t see how it would work well for scenes with actual characters in the footage. Because the process relies on recreated lighting information in the 3D scene against the simplified set geometry (which does not move), I do not think it would work with a moving person.

But for establishing shots and virtual sets that match the lighting of a green-screened actor, this process works really well. You can see for yourself in Ian Hubert’s Dynamo Dream.

If you haven’t seen episodes yet, he recommends starting with Episode 1 Part 1 (Salad Mug), and then the most recently released episode, Episode 1 Part 2. He has a couple other episodes, as well, but they are tangential to the main story and can be watched in any order.

New Venture Bros Movie

It took another five years since the last season premiered, but the Venture Bros. finally released a new chapter, this time in the form of a direct-to-digital movie. The Venture Bros.: Radiant Is the Blood of the Baboon Heart has actually been available in digital and Blu-ray formats since late July, but I just heard about it. The movie aired on Adult Swim last weekend and is currently featured on the Max streaming service.

I have not watched the movie yet, so I cannot provide any opinion on it. But I will add this to my ever-growing queue of television to watch, and probably prioritize it in the near future.

Genndy Talks Animation

The Wired YouTube channel has a series where guests answer questions from Twitter about their profession. One of their most recent guests is the legendary animator Genndy Tartakovsky, answering animation questions.

The video is an interesting and entertaining 15 minutes where Genndy explains some basic animation concepts, shares his enthusiasm about animation, and even does some quick off-the-cuff drawings to illustrate some points.

In addition to mentioning some of his past projects, such as Dexter’s Laboratory, Samurai Jack, and Primal, there is also a peek at a few storyboard thumbnails from his newest animation, Unicorn: Warriors Eternal.

His new series started airing last week on Adult Swim (Cartoon Network). I have not had a chance to watch the episodes yet, but they are definitely on my list to watch very soon!

Corridor Digital’s New Anime Workflow

Corridor Digital released a new original short yesterday, Anime Rock, Paper, Scissors. Unlike their previous “anime” shorts, which were actually live-action but directed and produced in an anime visual style, this latest release actually looks like an animated production.

And what is even more surprising is that the entire short was completed in only a few months with a small production team. They were able to accomplish this by leveraging new AI image tools to convert live action footage into their desired anime style.

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Anime vs. Hollywood Analysis

The founders of the Corridor Digital studio created an interesting video on their Corridor Crew YouTube channel (their second, behind-the-scenes channel) discussing the differences between anime and Hollywood live-action adaptations. They cover the reasons that anime succeeds at visual storytelling, and how the Hollywood versions succeed or (more often) fail with those same principles.

They specifically discuss Cowbob Bebop, Ghost in the Shell, Death Note, and even some quick mentions of The Matrix!

As mentioned in the video, this discussion was spurred by their current production, a new “live-action anime” short. They have a few previous shorts with that same concept: Anime Baseball, Anime Fidget Spinners, and Anime Self Driving Cars.

But the new, in-production short they are creating will use a brand new pipeline: after filming the live-action scenes on a green-screen, they will run the footage through some AI image tools (for example, Stable Diffusion) to end up with a final anime style.

I enjoyed the discussion and am looking forward to the new short!

Windows 11 Dark Patterns

I recently had to set up a new Windows 11 device, and I was increasingly frustrated by how pervasively Microsoft has added dark patterns to their operating system. The end goals for Microsoft are to gather information on the end user and put relevant advertising on their screen. For those purposes, they keep adding new, buried options to try to sneak in new ways to accomplish both.

Give Us Your Email Address

Right out of the box, one of the first steps is to create a login for the device. In Windows 10, you could follow some obfuscated steps to create a local-only user, where you do not need to provide an email address or sign into a Microsoft account.

Windows 11 has completely removed that option during setup. If you want a local-only user, you first need to provide a Microsoft account during setup and then add the local user after the setup has completed, through the Settings application. Microsoft really wants you to use an online account, so they can easily collect data on your device usage and tie it to your centralized online account.

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Upcoming Rurouni Kenshin Anime

Another classic anime is getting a fresh reboot; this time, it’s Rouroni Kenshin. A new anime version of Rurouni Kenshin was announced, slated for 2023, and a trailer was recently released to promote the new show.

The trailer’s visual style looks great, and hopefully the new series lives up to the quality of the original!

Disable Bing Search From Windows Start Menu

Note: this is more of a reminder to my future self when I need to configure any new Windows 11 devices. There are plenty of other resources online for details about this fix, or the Group Policy change for other editions of Windows.

On my new high-end gaming computer, the Start Menu in Windows 11 runs awfully slow when I type in simple strings, like “c:” to open up my File Explorer. I see a bunch of irrelevant Internet results show up in the Start Menu after a couple of seconds, before it gives me the option to select anything from my local computer.

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Rick and Morty Vindicators

Adult Swim still has yet to announce the premiere date for season 6 of Rick and Morty, but they released some brand new bonus content on their YouTube channel.

Today, Adult Swim premiered the short digital series, Vindicators 2: Last Stand Between Earth and Doom. The ten episodes are a prequel about the superhero team The Vindicators, introduced in episode 4 of season 3, “Vindicators 3: The Return of Worldender”.

Each episode is only two or three minutes, so catching up on the back-story of the Vindicators takes about as much time as a full episode of Rick and Morty. Enjoy!

Trigun Stampede

It looks like another classic 90’s anime is being resurrected! Vash the Stampede is getting a CG animated remake in Trigun Stampede.

The new series is expected to premiere sometime in 2023, which is 25 years after the original Trigun anime first aired in Japan. It appears that it will air on Crunchyroll in the US, with no mention of Toonami.

The original Trigun was great, and I have fond memories of watching it on Adult Swim years ago. But I have low expectations for remakes like these. Time will tell if this version is able to compare against the original, but I probably won’t go out of my way to watch the series unless it airs on Toonami.